 (DEFOE), 
(1660-1731).
 .   ,   . ,   . . . .  ,    -   ,   (  ),  ,  . .

  500 ,    , .    ,  .,    "     ,   " [The Life and Strange Surprising Adventures of Robinson Crusoe; of York, Mariner] (1719; . 1762-64),   .  .      "".   .,      ,        - ",        " [The Consolidator: or, Memoirs of Sundry Transactions from the World of the Moon] (1705);      ,  ". " (.  ,  ).

..
. ():
Walter Wilson "Memoires of the Life and Times of Daniel Defoe" (1830).
William Lee "Daniel Defoe, His Life and Recently Discovered Writings" (1869).
William Minto "Daniel Defoe" (1879).
Arthur Secord "Studies in the Narrative Method of Defoe" (1924).
H.Hutchins "Robinson Crusoe and Its Printings" (1925).
Thomas Wright "The Life of Daniel Defoe" (1931).
James Sutherland "Defoe" (1937).
John R.Moore "Defoe in the Pillory" (1939).
William Freeman "The Incredible Daniel Defoe" (1957).
Francis Watson "Daniel Defoe" (1957).
John R. Moore "Daniel Defoe. Citizen of the Modern World" (1958).
James Sutherland "Daniel Defoe. A Critical Study" (1971).
Paul Dottin "Daniel Defoe et ses romans" . 1924; . 1926 - . "    ,   ").
.. "" (1957).
. " " (1960).
.. "" (1978).

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